The Implementation of Soundscape Composition to Identify the Ideal Soundscape for Various Activities

Authors

  • Joko Sarwono Engineering Physics Department, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
  • Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono Engineering Physics Department, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
  • Andini Hapsari Engineering Physics Department, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
  • Helga Salim Engineering Physics Department, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
  • Ranti Dwi Tassia Engineering Physics Department, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2022.54.1.7

Keywords:

acoustic environment simulator, activities, sound source, soundscape composition

Abstract

Soundscapes are affected by several factors and one of them is the activities done in the space concerned. People expect different acoustic environments for different activities, but there is no specific guidance for designing an ideal acoustic environment for different activities. This study aimed to identify ideal urban acoustic environments for four different activities: reading, relaxing, talking with friends, and playing with children. The ideal acoustic environment was evaluated using the soundscape composition concept. The concept was implemented by an acoustic environment simulator that enabled the respondents to compose their ideal acoustic environment and identify the perception of their composition. The sound source selection and perception rating were analyzed to understand the ideal acoustic environment and perception for different activities. This study identified the ideal soundscapes for four different activities and the perception expected to be present in the ideal environments for those activities. The result can be beneficial as guidance for urban soundscape design.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Joko Sarwono, Engineering Physics Department, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

Engineering Physics

References

Aletta, F. & Xiao, J., What are the Current Priorities and Challenges for (Urban) Soundscape Research Challenges, 9(1), 16, 2018.

Jennings, P. & Cain, R., A Framework for Improving Urban Soundscapes, Appl. Acoust., 74(2), pp. 293-299, 2013.

Bild, E., Pfeffer, K., Coler, M., Rubin, O. & Bertolini, L., Public Space Users? Soundscape Evaluations in Relation to Their Activities. An Amsterdam-Based Study, Front Psychol, 9, 1593, 2018.

Aletta, F., Lepore, F., Kostara-Konstantinou, E., Kang, J. & Astolfi, A., An Experimental Study on the Influence of Soundscapes on People?s Behaviour in an Open Public Space, Appl. Sci., 6(10), 276, 2016. DOI: 10.3390/app6100276.

Chiesura, A., The Role of Urban Parks for the Sustainable City, Landsc. Urban Plan, 68, pp. 129-138, 2004.

Guastavino, C., The Ideal Urban Soundscape: Investigating the Sound Quality of French Cities, Acta Acustica united with Acustica, 92(6), pp. 945-951, 2006.

Mediastika, C.E., Sudarsono, A.S., Kristanto, L., Tanuwidjaja, G., Sunaryo, R.G. & Damayanti, R., Appraising the Sonic Environment of Urban Parks Using the Soundscape Dimension of Visually Impaired People, Int. J. Urban Sci., 24(2), pp. 216-241, 2020. DOI: 10.1080/12265934.2020.1713863.

Sudarsono, A.S., Lam, Y.W. & Davies, W.J., The Effect of Sound Level on Perception of Reproduced Soundscapes, Appl Acoust, 110, pp. 53-60, 2016. DOI: 10.1016/j.apacoust.2016.03.011.

Sudarsono, A.S., Nitidara, N.P.A. & Sarwono, J., The Relationship Between Sound Source And Urban Soundscape, J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 1075, (1), 012033, 2018.

Engel, M.S., Fiebig, A., Pfaffenbach, C. & Fels, J., A Review of Socio-acoustic Surveys for Soundscape Studies, Current Pollution Reports, 4(3), pp. 220-239, 2018.

Sudarsono, A.S., Sarwono, S.J. & Tassia, R.D., Understanding Urban Soundscape through Soundscape Composition, INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings, InterNoise20, Seoul, Korea, pp. 3301-3308, 2020.

Laso, C.V., Asensio, C. & Pav, I., Design and Validation of a Simulator Tool Useful for Designers and Policy Makers in Urban Sound Planning, Acoust. Aust., 45, pp. 515-527, 2017.

Sudarsono, A.S., Lam, Y.W. & Davies, W.J., The Validation of Soundscape Environment Simulator to Determine the Relationship between Sound Objects and the Perception of Soundscape, Acta Acustica united with Acustica, 103(4), pp. 657-667, 2017.

Sudarsono, A.S., Lam, Y.W. & Davies, W.J., Soundscape Simulator as a Tool to Predict the Perception of Acoustic Environment, Inter Noise, pp. 5997-6210, 2017.

Hapsari, A., Salim, H., Sudarsono, A.S. & Sarwono, S.J., The Relationship between Activities and Human Perception in Urban Area, in 23rd International Congress on Acoustics, pp. 2515-2520, 2019.

Martokusumo, W., Poerbo, H.W., Sarwono, J., Sudarsono, A.S. & Putu, N., Soundscape and the Understanding of Historic Districts in Bandung, Tataloka, 21(2), pp. 371-380, 2019.

Tassia, R.D., Sudarsono, A.S. & Sarwono, J., The Implementation of Acoustic Environment Simulator to Improve the Soundscape of Iconic Space, in Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress on Acoustics: integrating 4th EAA Euroregio 2019, 9-13 September 2019 in Aachen, Germany, pp. 6129-6134, 2019.

Aletta, F. & Kang, J., Towards an Urban Vibrancy Model: A Soundscape Approach, Int J Environ Res Public Health, 15(8), 1712, 2018.

Sun, K., Coensel, B.D., Filipan, K., Aletta, F., Renterghem, T.V., Pessemier, T.D., Joseph, W. & Botteldooren, D., Classification of Soundscapes of Urban Public Open Spaces, J. Landscape Urban Plann., 189, pp. 139-155, 2019. DOI: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.04.016.

Jia, Y., Ma, H. & Kang, J., Characteristics and Evaluation of urban Soundscapes Worthy of Preservation, J. of Environmental Management, 253, 109722, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109722.

Liu, J., Yang, L., Xiong, Y. & Yang, Y., Effects of Soundscape Perception on Visiting Experience in a Renovated Historical Block, Building and Environment, 165, 106375, 2019. DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.106375.

Li, J., Burroughs, K., Halim, M.F., Penbrooke, T.L, Seekamp, E. & Smith, J.W. Assessing Soundscape Preferences and the Impact of Specific Sounds on Outdoor Recreation Activities Using Qualitative Data Analysis and Immersive Virtual Environment Technology, J of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 24, pp. 66-73, 2018. DOI: 10.1016/j.jort.2018.08.001.

Hong, J.Y., Ong, Z.T., Lam, B., Ooi, K., Gan, W.S., Kang, J. & Tan, S.T., Effects of Adding Natural Sounds to Urban Noises on the Perceived Loudness of Noise Soundscape Quality, Sci. Total Environ., 711, 134571, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134571.

Downloads

Published

2022-01-31

How to Cite

Sarwono, J., Sudarsono, A. S., Hapsari, A., Salim, H., & Tassia, R. D. (2022). The Implementation of Soundscape Composition to Identify the Ideal Soundscape for Various Activities. Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences, 54(1), 220107. https://doi.org/10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2022.54.1.7

Issue

Section

Articles