Potential Risk Analysis of Tailings Dam under Preloading Condition and Its Countermeasures

Authors

  • Shuren Wang Opening Project of Key Laboratory of Deep Mine Construction, Henan Polytechnic University,
  • Haiqing Zhang Beijing Civil King Information Technology Corporation, Ltd.
  • Zhengsheng Zou Opening Project of Key Laboratory of Deep Mine Construction, Henan Polytechnic University,
  • Ping Wang Shen Kan Qinghuangdao Engineering & Technology Corporation, MCC
  • Tao Yu Shen Kan Qinghuangdao Engineering & Technology Corporation, MCC

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.1.4

Abstract

It is very important for mine production safety to ensure the stability of the tailings dam. Taking a flatland tailings pond as the background, a threedimensional computational model was built based on a tailings dam under mullock heap preloading condition. Considering the current operating water level conditions, a liquid-solid coupling analysis of the model was conducted.The deformation characteristics of the tailings dam were revealed during successive preloading at the front of the dam. The safety factor and the potential slide face of the tailings dam were calculated under different conditions using the strength reduction method. The results show that the tailings dam in its current condition is basically stable, but if the mullock heap continues to be heightened, the tailings dam will become unstable. Therefore, in order to limit the height of the mullock heap, establishing a monitor and early warning mechanism are put forward to ensure mine production safety.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Shakesby, R.A. & Richard, W.J., Failure of a Mine Waste Dump in Zimbabwe: Causes and Consequences, Environmental Geology and Water Sciences, 8(2), pp. 143-153, 1991.

Strachan, C., Tailings Dam Performance from USCOD Incident-Survey Data, Mining Engineering, 53(3), pp. 49-53, 2001.

Chakraborty, D. & Choudhury, D., Investigation of the behavior of Tailings Earthen Dam Under Seismic Conditions, American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 2(3), pp. 559-564, 2009.

Sjdahl, P., Dahlin, T. & Johansson, S., Using Resistivity Measurements for Dam Safety Evaluation at Enemossen Tailings Dam in Southern Sweden, Environmental Geology, 49(2), pp. 267-273, 2005.

Brett, D., Ahmedzeki, A. & Longey, R., Geotechnical Design of Main Creek Tailings Dam, Australian Geomechanics Journal, 45(3), pp. 31-40, 2010.

Li, Q., Zhang, L.T., Qi, Q.L. & Zhou, Z.L., Instability Characteristics and Stability Analysis of a Tailings Dam based on Fluid-Solid Coupling Theory, Rock and Soil Mechanics, 33(S2), pp. 243-250, 2012.

Kang, H.Z., Jia, K.W. & Ma, W.H., Experimental Study on Compressive Strength and Elastic Modulus of Ferrous Mill Tailing Concrete, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review, 6(5), pp. 123-128, 2013.

Chen, D.Q., Wang, L.G. & Li, G., Analysis of Tailing Dam's Stability, Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science), 27(3), pp.349-361, 2008.

Yin, G.Z., Li, Y., Wei, Z.A., Jing, X.F. & Zhang, Q.G., Regularity of the Saturation Lines' Change and Stability Analysis of Tailings Dam in the Condition of Flood, Journal of Chongqing University (Natural Science Edition), 33(3), pp. 72-86, 2010.

Hu, M.J., Guo, A.G. & Chen, S.Y., Reflections on Anti-Slide Stability Analysis of a Gangue Dam, Rock and Soil Mechanics, 25(5), pp. 769-773, 2004.

Li, G.Z., Li, P.L. & Xu, H.D., Tailing Dam Stability Analysis based on Structural Confidence Level, Gold, 26(6), pp. 48-50, 2005.

Lou, J.D., Li, Q.Y. & Chen, B., Tailing-dam Math Simulation and Stability Analysis, Journal of Hunan University of Science & Technology (Natural Science Edition), 20(2), pp. 58-61, 2005.

Vilim, F., Kristijan, P. & Dragutin P., Modelling Water Flow in Free Drainage Lysimeters and Soils with Different Anisotropy, Technical Gazette, 20(2), pp. 263-269, 2013

Downloads

Published

2015-02-28

How to Cite

Wang, S., Zhang, H., Zou, Z., Wang, P., & Yu, T. (2015). Potential Risk Analysis of Tailings Dam under Preloading Condition and Its Countermeasures. Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences, 47(1), 46-56. https://doi.org/10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.1.4

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)