CNN Based Covid-19 Detection from Image Processing

Authors

  • Mohammed Ashikur Rahman Department of Computer Science, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, 688, Beribadh Road, Mohammadpur, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh
  • Mohammad Rabiul Islam Department of Computer Science, American International University Bangladesh, 408 1, Kuratoli, Khilkhet, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh
  • Md. Anzir Hossain Rafath Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of South Asia, Amin Bazar, Savar, Dhaka 1348, Bangladesh
  • Simron Mhejabin Department of Computer Science, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, 688, Beribadh Road, Mohammadpur, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2023.17.1.7

Keywords:

Covid-19 detection, CNN, DenseNet, image processing, pneumonia detection

Abstract

Covid-19 is a respirational condition that looks much like pneumonia. It is highly contagious and has many variants with different symptoms. Covid-19 poses the challenge of discovering new testing and detection methods in biomedical science. X-ray images and CT scans provide high-quality and information-rich images. These images can be processed with a convolutional neural network (CNN) to detect diseases such as Covid-19 in the pulmonary system with high accuracy. Deep learning applied to X-ray images can help to develop methods to identify Covid-19 infection. Based on the research problem, this study defined the outcome as reducing the energy costs and expenses of detecting Covid-19 in X-ray images. Analysis of the results was done by comparing a CNN model with a DenseNet model, where the first achieved more accurate performance than the second.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Czumbel, L.M., Kiss, S., Farkas, N., Mandel , I., Hegyi, A., Nagy, A., Lohinai, Z., Szaks, Z., Hegyi, P., Steward, M.C. & Varga, G., Saliva as a Candidate for COVID-19 Diagnostic Testing: A Meta-Analysis Systemic Review, Front. Med., 7(465), 2020. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2020.00465.

van Kasteren, P.B., van der Veer, B., van den Brink, S., Wijsman, L., de Jonge, J., van den Brandt, A., Molenkamp, R., Reusken, C.B.E.M. & Meijer, A., Comparison of Commercial RT-PCR Diagnostic Kits for COVID-19, May 2020, Journal of Clinical Virology: the Official Publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 128, 104412, 2020.

Phan, T. & Nagaro, K., Diagnostic Tests for COVID-19, Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1318, pp. 403-412, 2021. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-63761-3_23.

Jain, G., Mittal, D., Thakur, D. & Mittal, M.K., A Deep Learning Approach to Detect Covid-19 Coronavirus with X-Ray Images, Journal of Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, 40(4), pp. 1391-1405, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbe.2020.08.008.

Raisa, S. & Waleed, S., Classification of Arrhythmia Using Machine Learning Techniques, Innovations in Information and Communication Technologies. Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2021. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-66218-9_53.

Pillalamarry, M. & Gnana Prathyusha, Y., COVID-19 Detection from Chest X-Ray using Convolution Neural Networks, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1804(1), 012197, 2021. DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1804/1/012197.

Rahul, K., Classification of COVID-19 from Chest X-Ray Images Using Deep Features and Correlation Coefficient, Journal of Nature Public Health Emergency Collection, 81(19), pp. 1-25, 2022. DOI: 10.1007/s11042-022-12500-3.

Meen, A.T. & Khan, M.M., Prediction of Covid-19 Based on Chest X-Ray Images Using Deep Learning with CNN, Computer Systems Science and Engineering; 41(3), pp. 1223-1240, 2022.

Kaheel, H., Hussein, A. & Chebab, A., AI-Based Image Processing for COVID-19 Detection in Chest CT Scan Images, Front. Comms. Net., 09 August 2021, Sec. IoT and Sensor Networks, 2021. DOI: 10.3389/frcmn.2021.645040.

Kumar, S., Mishra, S. & Singh, S.K., Deep Transfer Learning-Based COVID-19 Prediction Using Chest X-Rays, Journal of Health Management 23(10), 097206342110504, 2021. DOI: 10.1177/09720634211050425.

Zheng, X., Burdick, D., Popa, L., Zhong, X. & Wang, N.X.R.W., Global Table Extractor (GTE): A Framework for Joint Table Identification and Cell Structure Recognition Using Visual Context, IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2021. DOI: 10.1109/WACV48630.2021.00074.

Aminzadeh, F., Temizel, C. & Hajizadeh, Y., Artificial Neural Networks in Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics for Energy Exploration and Production, Scrivener Publishing, 2022. DOI: 10.1002/9781119879893.ch3.

Halawa, K., Selection of Activation Functions in the Last Hidden Layer of the Multilayer Perceptron, 11th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing - Volume Part I, pp. 72-80, 2012. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-29347-4_9.

Zimmerman, D.L., Inference for Estimable and Predictable Functions, in Linear Model Theory: With Examples and Exercises, pp. 387-450, Chapter: 661, 2020. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-52063-2_15.

Kalvoev, M. & Krastev, G., Comparative Analysis of Activation Functions Used in the Hidden Layers of Deep Neural Networks, 2021 3rd International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications (HORA), 2021. DOI: 10.1109/HORA52670.2021.9461312.

Gouda, W., Almurafeh, M., Humayun, M. & Jhanjhi, N.Z., Detection of COVID-19 Based on Chest X-rays Using Deep Learning. Healthcare, 10(2), 343, 2022.

Downloads

Published

2023-05-31

How to Cite

Rahman, M. A., Islam, M. R. ., Rafath, M. A. H., & Mhejabin, S. . (2023). CNN Based Covid-19 Detection from Image Processing. Journal of ICT Research and Applications, 17(1), 99-113. https://doi.org/10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2023.17.1.7

Issue

Section

Articles