Pemodelan Mekanisme Docking Smart Warehouse Robot Menggunakan Sistem Kontrol Penjejakan Lintasan dan Stabilisasi Titik
Abstract
Pada makalah ini dilakukan pemodelan mekanisme docking sebuah robot beroda untuk aplikasi
pengisian daya pada robot smart warehouse. Diasumsikan terdapat dua belas lokasi docking dengan
tujuan postur akhir robot yang siap keluar dari tempat docking. Diusulkan sistem pengontrolan
pergerakan robot menggunakan penjejakan lintasan dalam tiga segmen piecewise yang dibangkitkan
dengan polinomial orde tiga dilanjutkan dengan stabilisasi titik. Dilakukan pula pengontrolan
penggerakan roda kanan-kiri robot untuk mencapai pergerakan yang diinginkan menggunakan pengontrol
PI (Proportional-Integral Controller). Diperoleh hasil simulasi pengontrolan yang stabil dari berbagai
postur robot awal menuju berbagai lokasi docking yang telah didefinisikan.
Kata Kunci: robot smart warehouse, penjejakan lintasan, stabilisasi titik, kontrol mekanisme docking.
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