Sorption and Degradation Capacity of Natural Estrogens in Freshwater Environmental System in Japan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5614/itbj.eng.sci.2011.43.2.6Abstract
The sorption and the degradation capacity of natural estrogens in freshwater environmental system in Japan were performed. Batch experiments were examined in water-sediment suspensions using six layers of sediment under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The results indicated that the water-sediment partition coefficient of E1 (KdE1) was higher than E2 (KdE2). The degradation rate of E1 (kE1) was smaller than E2 (kE2). Under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, E1 was formed from E2. The degradation rate of E2 (kE2) from the surface to bottom of sediment layers was estimated fell in the range from 0.114 to 0.026 h-1 and 0.05 to 0.014 h-1 under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, respectively.
Downloads
References
Isobe, T., Serizawa, S., Horiguchi, T., Shibata, Y., Managaki, S, Takada, H., Morita, M. & Shiraishi, H., Horizontal Distribution of Steroid Estrogens in Surface Sediments in Tokyo Bay, Environmental Pollution,144, 632-638, 2006.
Pojana, G., Gomiero, A., Jonkers, N. & Marcomini, A., Natural and synthetic endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) in water, sediment and biota of a coastal lagoon, Environment International, 43, 929-936, 2007.
Tabata, A., Kashiwa, S., Ohnishi, Y., Ishikawa, H., Miyamoto, N. & Itoh,M., Estrogenic Influence of 17-estradiol, P-nonylphenol and Bisphenol A on Japanese Medaka (Oryzias iatipes) at Detected Environmental Concentrations, Water Science and Technology, 43(2), 109-116, 2001.
Peck, M., Gibson, R.W., Kortenkamp, A. & Hill, E.M., Sediments are Major Sinks of Steroidal Estrogens in two United Kingdom Rivers, Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 23, 945-952, 2004
Das, B.S., Lee, L.S., Rao, P.S.C. & Hultgren, R.P., Sorption and Degradation of Steroid Hormones in Soils During Transport: Column Studies and Model Evaluation, Environmental Science & Technology 38(5), 1460-1470, 2004.
Sangsupan, H.A., Radcliffe, D.E., Hartel, P.G., Jenkins, M.B., Vencill, W.K., Cabrera, M.L., Sorption and Transport of 17-estradiol and Testosterone in Undisturbed Soil Columns, Journal of Environmental Quality, 35, pp. 2261-2272, 2006.
Li, F.S., Desmiarti, R., Yuasa, A. & Horio, A., Behavior of Natural Estrogens in Semicontinuous Activated Sludge Biodegradation Reactors, Bioresource Technology, 99, 2964-2971, 2008.
Ying, G.-G., Kookana, R.S. & Dillon P., Sorption and Degradation of Selected Five Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Aquifer Material,Water Research, 37, pp. 3785-3791, 2003.