The Mediating Role of Perceived Value in the Relationship between Audit Service Quality and Auditee Satisfaction
Peran Perceived Value dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Audit terhadap Kepuasan Auditee pada Divisi Audit Internal Konstruksi, Pembangkitan, dan Energi Baru Terbarukan
Keywords:
audit service quality, auditee satisfaction, internal audit, perceived valueAbstract
The growing complexity of organizational governance and risk management has shifted the role of internal audit from a mere control mechanism to a strategic partner. Although previous studies have extensively examined audit quality from compliance and financial reporting perspectives, limited attention has been given to how auditees perceive the value created by internal audit services, particularly within strategic stateowned enterprises implementing purpose-driven internal audit. This study investigates the influence of audit service quality on auditee satisfaction, mediated by perceived value, within the Internal Audit Division for Construction, Generation, and Renewable Energy at PT PLN (Persero). Using a quantitative approach, five dimensions of audit service quality—tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy—were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). This study addresses this research gap by positioning perceived value as a psychological mechanism linking audit service quality and auditee satisfaction. The results demon strate that all dimensions significantly impact perceived value, which in turn mediates their effect on satisfaction. Responsiveness and empathy were found to be the most dominant influences. These findings support the practical implementation of a purposedriven internal audit model that prioritizes stakeholder value perception. This study contributes to the theoretical development of audit service quality and perceived value in public sector enterprises, particularly in trust-based professional contexts.
References
Abalo, J., Varela, J., & Manzano, V. (2007). Importance values for Importance–Performance Analysis: A formula for spreading out values derived from preference rankings. Journal of Business Research, 60(2), 115-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2006.10.009.
Chen, J.-K. (2021). A New Approach for Diagonal Line Model of Importance-Performance Analysis: A Case Study of Tourist Satisfaction in China. Sage Open, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244021989276
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2023). Research design : qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (Sixth). SAGE
Cronin, J. J., Brady, M. K., & Hult, G. T. M. (2000). Assessing the effects of quality, value, and customer satisfaction on consumer behavioral intentions in service environments. Journal of Retailing, 76(2), 193-218. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(00)00028-2
Hair, J. F. Jr., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Ismail, I., Haron, H., Ibrahim, D. N., & Isa, S. M. (2006). Service quality, client satisfaction and loyalty towards audit firms: Perceptions of Malaysian public listed companies. Managerial Auditing Journal, 21(7), 738-756. https://doi.org/10.1108/02686900610680521.
Lai, T. T. T., & Pham, D. H. (2020). The quality of audit services: An assessment from FDI clients in Vietnam. Accounting, 6(6), 1071–1076. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2020.7.012.
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality. Journal of Retailing, 64, 12-40.
Peštović, K., Milicevic, N., Djokic, N., & Djokic, I. (2021). Audit service quality perceived by customers: Formative modelling measurement approach. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111724.
Saunders, M. N. K., Lewis, P., & Thornhill, A. (2019). Research Methods for Business Students (8th ed.). Pearson Education.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill-building approach (7th ed.). John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer Perceptions of Price, Quality, and Value: A Means-End Model and Synthesis of Evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2-22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298805200302.
Published
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2026 Zulhendrianto Zulhendrianto, Khairani Ratnasari Siregar

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




